Analisis Faktor Perilaku Kaitannya dengan Permasalahan Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) di Provinsi Riau

Abstract

The low of health community status for this time is still health problems in Indonesia, marked with the high maternal
mortality and infant mortality rate. According to health survey, there are still many indicators of maternal, newborn
and child health (MNCH), show low achievement. The aim of this study was to find the situation of MNCH services
and to describe determining factors of the problems in Riau Province. Method of this research was a descriptive design
with quantitative and qualitative data. Result obtained in this research described that some indicators of MNCH services
performance were achievable and some were not. The profile of community on health behavior about maternal health
was shown with good knowledge, neutral attitude, and good practice. Then, the profile of community health behavior
about newborn and child health was shown with middle level of knowledge, positive attitude, and good practice. Key
person, mostly categorized as a decision maker for health action was husband/wife. Viewed from quickly action on
response of sick/unhealthy family members for MNCH services indicated that there was not late decision. There were
still many communities’ beliefs, not match with health value, especially for MNCH.